|
Formát
| Článek |
|
Hlavní záhlaví
|  Vymětalík, Daniel |
|
Název
| Úvěrová akce československé vlády ve prospěch českých kolonistů na Ukrajině 1923-1929 / Daniel Vymětalík |
|
Typ obsahu
| text |
|
Ext.odkaz
|
 Plný text
|
|
|
|
|
EXEMPLÁŘE
| Všechny jednotky |
|
Varianta názvu
| Credit Action of the Czechoslovak Government in Favor of Czech Colonists in Ukraine |
|
| Studie |
|
Zdroj.dokument
| Slezský sborník : čtvrtletník pro vědy o společnosti. -- Ročník 121, číslo 1 (2023), strana 83-105. -- ISSN 0037-6833 |
|
Poznámka
| Obsahuje bibliografické záznamy |
|
Abstrakt
| Credit action with exact name Credit action of Czechoslovak government in favour of Czech colonists in USSSR represented jointly with the Aid for starvating another form of aid to Czech compatriots in Soviet union in 1920s. Czechoslovak government coming out of current changes in economic policy came up in year 1922 with the idea of long - run support for Czech compatriots in the form of loan for the purchase of agricultural machinery from Czechoslovak manufacturers. For that purpose government allocated in that year ammount of 15 million crowns. After well-managed organizational preparations, which took place in 1922/1923 until the beginning of 1924, a total of six transports with farm machinery and tools were delivered between 1924 and 1926. However, Czech farmers could not rejoice from the provided machines for a long time. The retreat from the New Economic Policy and the transition to a policy of collectivization of agriculture, including the liquidation of wealthy peasants, had a heavy impact on the Czech colonists. Hence the whole project ended in failure in 1928-1930, because Czech farmers as holders of farm machinery were labelled as kulaks, their machinery were confiscated under pretext of not fulfilling food levies and soviet authorities meanwhile arrested several functionaries of successful cooperatives, that distributed the ordered machines. The present study aims to capture the genesis, course and the unhappy end of this credit assistance with using of archival sources from the archive of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic and, to a lesser extent, from the National Archive in Prague and the Archive of the Masaryk Institute and the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic.. |
|
Poznámka
| Anglický abstrakt a resumé |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Předmět. heslo
| emigranti |
|
| volynští Češi |
|
| krajané -- Ukrajina |
|
| hospodářská pomoc -- Československo -- 20. století |
|
| hospodářská politika |
|
| úvěry |
|
Předmět. heslo
| Československo |
|
| Ukrajina |
|
Chronolog. údaj
| * 20. století |
|
Chronolog. údaj
| * 1923-1929 |
|
Skupina Konspektu
| 314 - Demografie. Populace |
|
MDT
| 314 |
|
| 336.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Systém. číslo
| 006508132 |
|
|
