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Abstrakt
| Deinstitutionalization of psychiatric care is an important element for the whole society to make the burden of this care as small and effective as possible. The aim of the article was, in particular, to determine the development of the deinstitutionalization of psychiatric care, based on the selected variables. Next, assess the effect of the value of the criteria’s weights on the change in the order of the variants. The thesis is divided into 2 parts, namely the theoretical and practical part. Within the theoretical part the TOPSIS method is described, the methods of determining the weights of the criteria are described and the selected criteria for deinstitutionalization of psychiatric care are listed. In the practical part, the TOPSIS method is then applied to the Czech and Slovak Republics, where the influence of the criteria weights is examined. Model A deals with equal weights of criteria and model B focuses on different weights of criteria determined by Fuller’s triangle. The Slovak Republic performs better than the Czech Republic in both cases. Thanks to the results found, it can be presented that although the Slovak Republic performs better than the Czech Republic in the TOPSIS method, the Czech Republic is moving forward in the deinstitutionalization of psychiatric care, whereas Slovakia is going back in time, as it has much better results in 2012 than, for example, in 2017.. |